
The Arms Trade Treaty (ATT), the first global, legally binding instrument to regulate the transfer of conventional arms, was adopted by the United Nations (UN) General Assembly on 2 April 2013. It entered into force on 24 December 2014 and, as of 2025, has 116 states parties and 26 signatories. The treaty is intended to require government regulation of transfers of military hardware, thereby reducing risks of diversion while promoting transparency and accountability in the legal arms trade.
The Small Arms Survey works to support the effective implementation of the ATT by providing relevant data and evidence-based policy support and guidance to diplomats, policymakers, researchers, civil society actors, and other stakeholders.
Events
The Eleventh Conference of States Parties (CSP11) to the Arms Trade Treaty (ATT) is scheduled to take place on 25–29 August 2025 at the Centre International de Conférences Genève (CICG), Geneva, Switzerland.
- See the official CSP11 page here.
- Read our Director's remarks on treaty universalization delivered during the first panel (25 August 2025).
- Read the statement from the Survey during the general debate session (26 August 2025).
Side events
For more information on these side events:
- Women as a force at the Arms Trade Treaty
- Taking Gender into account in the Implementation of the EU P2P ATT Outreach Project – Phase IV (2025 – 2028)
- Leveraging the Women, Peace and Security Agenda to Advance the Arms Trade Treaty
See all CSP11 side events here.
Resources
Databases
Global Firearms Holdings | Global Violent Deaths |
Publications
Please visit our resource library for a full overview of publications relevant to the ATT.
National action plans
Developing Strategies and National Action Plans on Small Arms ControlBy Kheira Djouhri and Julien Joly How-to Guide | April 2025 English | ![]() |
National Action Plans as Tools for Effective Small Arms Control: Lessons from West AfricaBy Luc Chounet-Cambas, Alizée Henry, and Julien Joly Briefing Paper | April 2025 English | ![]() |
Gender-responsive arms control
Assessing Gender Responsiveness in the Implementation of Small Arms Control Action Plans and Developing Gender-responsive National Action Plans on Small ArmsBy Kheira Djouhri and Callum Watson How-to Guide | January 2025 English | ![]() |
Meaningful Partners: Opportunities for Collaboration between Women, Peace and Security, and Small Arms Control at the National LevelBy Callum Watson Briefing Paper | February 2024 English, French | ![]() |
At Whose Risk? Understanding States Parties’ Implementation of Arms Trade Treaty Gender-based Violence ProvisionsBy Anne-Séverine Fabre, Gian Giezendanner, Paul Holtom, and Emilia Dungel Briefing Paper | March 2022 English, French, Japanese, Spanish | ![]() |
Regional focus
Realities, Challenges, and Opportunities: The Arms Trade Treaty in the Indo-Pacific regionBy Andrea Edoardo Varisco, Manon Blancafort, Yulia Yarina, and David Atwood Report | August 2024 English, Indonesian, Thai | ![]() |
Trade Update 2019: Transfers, Transparency, and South-east Asia SpotlightBy Michael Picard, Paul Holtom, and Fiona Mangan Report | December 2019 English | ![]() |
Preventing Diversion: Comparing ATT and African Measures for Importing StatesBy Paul Holtom and Benjamin Jongleux Briefing Paper | August 2019 English | ![]() |